Base Jumping: A Truly Extreme Sport

BASE jumping is not a sport for the faint of heart.use to maintain stability and altitude awareness while
Athletes who practice this extreme sport climb tothey are in the air. Before becoming a BASE jumper,
the top of tall buildings, canyons, or other structures;an athlete must complete a full course of skydiver
jump off; enjoy a period of free falling; then open atraining. Once they have their full skydiving
parachute and coast to the ground.certification, the next step for anyone interested in
The acronym BASE stands for building, antennae,BASE is to find a mentor in the jumping community
span, and earth; which make up a comprehensive listwho can teach them how to take on these ambitious
of what kinds of fixed objects BASE jumpersfreefalls. Only experienced divers can even
plummet from. Span is a term that includes all sortscontemplate a BASE jump because this kind of
of bridges, or any other structures that span over aunguided and somewhat unpredictable activity
valley or chasm. Earth means anything from cliffs torequires razor sharp awareness of altitude, along with
mountains to canyons.stellar free fall technique.
BASE jumping is very dangerous for a variety ofBASE jumping is one of the most dangerous sports
reasons, but the most common causes of injury andpracticed today. Every year, BASE jumping leads to
death have to do with failure to maintain a clear areaseveral fatalities, and most major BASE societies and
around the athlete during the jump and/or the landing.clubs have seen at least one member perish in pursuit
If the wind is against them or if they make aof the sport that he or she loved. Because no two
mistake during the launch of their jump, athletesjumps are alike, it is very difficult to predict what will
sometimes collide with the object that they havehappen once you start plummeting towards the
jumped from. Because BASE jumping areas areground. This means that to survive a BASE jump you
usually not designated for this guerilla-style sport, theneed to have a very level head, an ability to react to
makeshift landing targets that jumpers aim for aresurprises without panicking, and lightning speed
rarely large enough to allow for a safe jump. As areflexes that will allow you to make instantaneous
result many BASE enthusiasts meet with serious andadjustments in your position or your trajectory.
sometimes fatal injuries because they haven't beenHowever, no amount of experience can guarantee
able to steer themselves to the landing area in time.that you will complete your jump without mishap, so
Many people compare BASE jumping to bungeeeven very accomplished jumpers are taking serious
jumping without a bungee cord, but it is actuallyrisks every time they prepare to hurl themselves off
much closer to skydiving without an airplane. Jumpersof a building, antennae, span, or natural cliff.
practice many of the same techniques that divers