A Beginner's Guide to Biking Right

Bicycling is an activity that everyone can enjoy. Ridingand your body.
at even a leisurely pace helps with overall balance andAdjust the handlebars so that your elbows are
coordination and is great for cardiovascular health. Ifslightly bent. Raise or lower the seat (also called the
you've finally decided it's time to hit the road-onsaddle) so the bike is easy to pedal and does not
bicycle, that is-make sure you're taking the trip onplace unnecessary stress on your knees. When you
the right bike.sit on the seat, your extended leg should be not
Before purchasing a bike, consider how often youquite straight. Many bicycles offer wider saddles with
plan to ride. Bicycle prices can vary considerably; theextra padding or gel inserts that lessen the impact of
amount of money you spend on a bicycle shouldthe riding surface on your body.
depend on how often you plan to use it. The nextAlways wear a properly fitted helmet. The right
thing to look at is the places you'll be riding. Thishelmet should rest low on your head, just above the
determines the type of bike you'll need. Here is aeyebrows, to protect your forehead in case of a fall.
brief rundown of some of the different types ofNo matter where you ride, it's important to know
bikes and their uses:what is coming up behind you. Get a rearview mirror
Road Bikes - A road bike, or racer, is meant forfor your bicycle that attaches either to your helmet
smooth surfaces. The wheels are tall and thin andor to the end of the handlebars.
enable you to reach greater speeds on paved roads.Some riders also choose to wear fingerless riding
Road bikes are designed for fast, long-distance riding.gloves to cushion their hands. Gloves also help
Hybrid Bikes - Hybrids are a cross between a roadprotect your hands in case of a fall.
bike and a mountain bike. They go faster thanWear athletic shoes in good condition. Broken or
mountain bikes, but enable you to sit in a moretoo-long laces can interfere with the bike chain or get
upright position. If you are planning to ride on pavedtangled on the pedals; damaged soles can hinder your
roads and trails, a hybrid is a good choice.ability to make a safe, quick stop in case of
Comfort Bikes - A comfort bike generally features aemergency.
wider seat, wide tires for better traction on looseIt is also a good idea to attach a holder to the bike
surfaces, and upright seating. This style is designedframe and carry a bottle of fresh water, especially if
for leisure riding.you plan to ride for longer than an hour.
Mountain Bikes - If your route is mostly unpaved orShop around before making any buying decision. Talk
gravel, a mountain bike may be more suitable.to the associates at a good bike shop to get their
Mountain bikes have wide tires, usually with knobbyadvice and recommendations. If the salesperson is
treads, and a sturdy frame. Mountain bikes do not goknowledgeable about the bikes and equipment they
as fast as road bikes or hybrids.carry, they'll make it their goal to steer-and pedal-you
Make sure you choose the right bike frame to fitin the right direction.
your frame. An ill-fitting or poorly-sized bicycle is notWhether traveling solo, or with family or friends and
only hard on your body, it takes the fun out of thewhether biking in an urban park or on a quiet country
ride.road, take time to notice the sights and sounds that
To check the height of the bike, straddle thesurround you. The benefits of bicycling are not only
crossbar (the frame bar between the seat and thephysical-taking a break and getting away from it all
handlebars) with both feet on the ground. Therehelps calm the mind as well. A bit of fresh air will do
should be 1 to 3 inches of space between the bikeyou good.