Factors Which Influenced The History Of Mountain Biking

and Hectic Lifestyles led San Franciscans away fromFactor No.2 – Location or Geography
their country and into the Marin County whichTermination of these races did not affect its
marked the origin of the sport of Mountain Biking.popularity, so much so that the biker community
What started as a mere sport became a passion asendeavored to establish the birthplace of modern-day
the sport made a niche in history and even bikesmountain biking. Mount Tamalpais in California won this
were modified to suit the sport.honor.
Mountain Biking used to be the passion of a selectedInitially, the only races held on Mount Tam would
few until it became widely accepted as a competitiveinvolve bicyclists racing down the mount and once
and enjoyable sport. The reason for this change wasdown they would get their bicycles transported by
due to three factors. These factors were thevarious methods to the top of the Mount. Over the
individuals who used the extreme sport of Mountainyears, the races became more competitive and
Biking to fulfill their passion, the location or geographicextreme and bicyclists not only raced downhill on
aspects and the construction of the Mountain bike.their bikes but also cycled back to the top of the
Factor No.1 – The Peoplemountain.
The late 1960s marks the beginning of the history ofFactor No.3 – The Equipment
Mountain Biking when San Franciscans getting tired ofThe transformation of the bicycles began at Mount
their extremely busy and frantic lifestyles movedTam where they acquired their present-day
away from San Francisco and into the Marin County.appearance as well as the inclusion of the balloon
Life in the Marin County was less hectic andtires. Safety emerged as the top priority and as a
metropolitan thus bringing the much sought afterresult the ordinary bike was modified keeping this
tranquility that the San Franciscans were looking for.aspect in mind. Thus the transformation of the
The Marin Countys were famous for theirmountain bike also made a place for itself in the
mountainous terrain and San Franciscans who lovedhistory of Mountain Biking.
bicycling developed a passion for competitive bikeThese modifications included installation of light as well
races. Initially it started as a 3 mile fire trail bike raceas strong breaking mechanisms like the cantilever
in the city of Fairfax. The race included a downwardbreaks. The breaking device in ordinary bikes
slope extending over 1600 feet. This race graduallywasn’t apt while cycling uphill or moving
became a craze with bikers who wanted to breakacross rough and dangerous terrains. The cantilever
past records and thus vehemently took part in thebreaks served this purpose due to its light yet strong
competition.characteristic.
The race grew immensely popular because of itsAnother significant modification was the use of
competitive and entertaining nature. However racersadditional gears on the mountain bikes. Riders scaled
were unable to comply with the Insurancemountain heights and precariously traveled across
requirements and since the competition was highlyterrains and these additional gears greatly benefited
risky and dangerous the result was the cancellationthem.
of these races.